煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (12): 73-75.doi: 10.11799/ce201812019

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

副斜井出水涌砂原因分析及抢险治理技术研究

岳宁,官云章,庞世界,等.   

  1. 中国矿业大学 资源学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-18 修回日期:2018-03-01 出版日期:2018-12-20 发布日期:2019-03-19
  • 通讯作者: 钱自卫 E-mail:ziweidav@163.com

The mechanism and the process emergency governance of water and sand inrush in auxiliary slope-shaft

  • Received:2017-12-18 Revised:2018-03-01 Online:2018-12-20 Published:2019-03-19

摘要: 介绍了金鸡滩煤矿副斜井出水涌砂灾害发生的过程,分析发现,短时间超大吨位车辆多次通行造成副斜井底板破裂、底板下覆砂层液化,是本次灾害发生的主要原因。制定了副斜井出水涌砂抢险治理方案,即:灾害抢险治理采用了“木垛内撑+帮部注浆”的方案,后期治理采取了“U型钢棚加固+壁后土层注浆”的方案。治理完成后副斜井已恢复正常通行,没有发生重复性出水涌砂现象,实践表明井筒治理效果较好。

关键词: 副斜井, 出水涌砂, 底板破裂, 抢险, 注浆

Abstract: This paper mainly introduces the process and mechanism of serious water and sand Inrush in sub-inclined shaft of Jinjitan coal mine, the principle, process of disaster management. The study found that the repeated cycling of large tonnage vehicles resulted in multiple ruptures of the floor, and the liquefaction of the sand behind the wall was the fundamental cause of the water sand disaster in the inclined shaft. In the emergency stage, the scheme of “crib+grouting” is adopted. In the later stage of reinforcement, the scheme of “U-Steel shelter+grouting” is adopted. When all treatment finished, 2 set of mining equipment were installed and recovered successfully in the inclined system. Increased water flow, cracks in the floor and sand gushing do not appear anymore as a result. These remediation measures provide a good reference for similar disaster prevention and control.

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